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3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Epoxy Adhesive DP420 – High-performance two-part epoxy for durable bonding with high shear and peel strength

• Item Name: 3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Epoxy Adhesive DP420
• Manufacturer: 3M
• Technologies: Two-part, high-strength epoxy adhesive
• Color: Black, Off-White, Low Halogen Black
• Cure Type: Ambient temperature, 20-minute worklife
• Package Size: 50 mL, 200 mL, 400 mL cartridges
• Shelf Life: 15 months (bulk: 2 years)

1. Product Overview

3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Epoxy Adhesive DP420 Series are high-performance, two-part structural epoxies. They offer high shear and peel strength, excellent durability, and outstanding resistance to environmental exposure. The products are designed for tough bonding applications across metals, plastics, composites, and more.

Variants:

  • DP420 Black – standard black epoxy adhesive

  • DP420 NS Black – non-sag version with controlled flow

  • DP420 Off-White – off-white adhesive, UL 94 HB flammability rated

  • DP420 LH – low-halogen content (IEC 61249-2-21 compliant)

Key Features:

  • High shear and peel strength

  • Excellent environmental resistance

  • 20-minute work life (varies by mass)

  • Easy mixing with 2:1 ratio

  • Multiple packaging and dispensing options (EPX cartridge system)


2. Applications

  • Structural bonding in transportation, aerospace, electronics, and general industry

  • Bonding metals, plastics (ABS, PVC, polycarbonate), FRP, phenolics, rubbers

  • Applications requiring durability under temperature cycling, moisture, and chemical exposure

  • Uses where flame retardancy (UL 94 HB) or low-halogen compliance is required

3. Typical Properties

Uncured Properties

Property DP420 Black DP420 NS Black DP420 Off-White DP420 LH
Viscosity Base (23 °C) 20,000–50,000 cP 190,000–270,000 cP 20,000–50,000 cP 20,000–50,000 cP
Viscosity Accelerator (23 °C) 8,000–14,000 cP 60,000–130,000 cP 8,000–14,000 cP 8,000–14,000 cP
Mix Ratio (B:A, Volume) 2:1 2:1 2:1 2:1
Mix Ratio (B:A, Weight) 2:0.97 2:0.97 2:0.97 2:0.97
Work Life @ 23 °C (20 g) ~15 min ~15 min ~15 min ~15 min
Work Life @ 23 °C (5 g) ~30 min ~30 min ~30 min ~30 min
Color (Base / Accelerator) Black / Amber Black / Amber White / Amber White / Amber

Cured Properties (DP420 Black & Off-White as reference)

Property DP420 Black DP420 Off-White
Color Black Opaque Off-White
Shore D Hardness 75–80 75–80
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (Below Tg) 80 × 10⁻⁶ in/in/°C 85 × 10⁻⁶ in/in/°C
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (Above Tg) 194 × 10⁻⁶ in/in/°C 147 × 10⁻⁶ in/in/°C
Thermal Conductivity @ 45 °C 0.104 BTU·ft/ft²·hr·°F 0.104 BTU·ft/ft²·hr·°F
Dielectric Strength 888 V/mil 690 V/mil
Volume Resistivity 1.6 × 10¹⁵ Ω·cm 1.3 × 10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Adhesive Performance – Overlap Shear (ASTM D1002, 23 °C)

Substrate (Surface Prep) DP420 Black (PSI) DP420 Off-White (PSI) DP420 NS Black (PSI)
Aluminum (Etched) 4500 4500 4500
CRS – MEK/abrade/MEK 2200 2700 2500
Copper – MEK/abrade/MEK 5000 4000 3000
Brass – MEK/abrade/MEK 2800 4100 3500
Stainless Steel – MEK/abrade/MEK 1800 1700 3900
ABS 450–870 320–500 550–870
PVC 220–400 (substrate fail) 220–360 (substrate fail) NT
Polycarbonate 440 400–550 470
FRP 600–1100 350–1300 3700

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